Mugihe cyo gushyushya, amazi yubutaka, imvange ya antifreeze cyangwa firigo (yazengurutse muri sisitemu yo kuvoma no gukuramo ubushyuhe mu butaka) isubizwa mu gice cy’ubushyuhe kiri imbere mu nzu. Muri sisitemu yo kuvanga amazi cyangwa antifreeze ivanze, noneho inyura muri firigo yuzuyemo ubushyuhe bwambere. Muri sisitemu ya DX, firigo yinjira muri compressor itaziguye, nta guhinduranya ubushyuhe hagati.
Ubushyuhe bwimurirwa muri firigo, itetse kugirango ibe imyuka yubushyuhe buke. Muri sisitemu ifunguye, amazi yubutaka asubizwa hanze hanyuma akajugunywa mu cyuzi cyangwa munsi y iriba. Muri sisitemu ifunze-ifunguye, imvange ya antifreeze cyangwa firigo isubizwa hanze muri sisitemu yo kuvoma munsi kugirango yongere gushyuha.
Umuyoboro uhinduranya uyobora imyuka ya firigo kuri compressor. Imyuka noneho irahagarikwa, igabanya ingano yayo ikanashyuha.
Hanyuma, valve ihinduranya iyobora gaze ishyushye kuri coil ya kondenseri, aho itanga ubushyuhe bwayo mukirere cyangwa sisitemu ya hydronic kugirango ishyushya urugo. Iyo firigo imaze kureka ubushyuhe bwayo, ikanyura mu gikoresho cyo kwaguka, aho ubushyuhe bwayo n’umuvuduko bigabanuka cyane mbere yuko isubira mu cyerekezo cya mbere cy’ubushyuhe, cyangwa ku butaka muri sisitemu ya DX, kugira ngo yongere itangire.
Ubukonje
Inzira "gukonjesha ikora" ahanini ni ihindagurika ryizuba. Icyerekezo cyamazi ya firigo gihindurwa na valve isubira inyuma. Firigo ikuramo ubushyuhe mu kirere cyo mu nzu ikayijyana mu buryo butaziguye, muri sisitemu ya DX, cyangwa mu mazi yo hasi cyangwa imvange ya antifreeze. Ubushyuhe noneho buvanwa hanze, mumazi wamazi cyangwa kugaruka neza (muri sisitemu ifunguye) cyangwa mumiyoboro yo munsi y'ubutaka (muri sisitemu ifunze-izunguruka). Bumwe murubwo bushyuhe burenze burashobora gukoreshwa mugushushya amazi ashyushye murugo.
Bitandukanye nubushyuhe bwo guhumeka pompe, sisitemu-soko yubutaka ntibisaba kuzenguruka. Ubushyuhe munsi yubutaka burahagaze neza kuruta ubushyuhe bwikirere, kandi pompe yubushyuhe ubwayo iherereye imbere; kubwibyo, ibibazo byubukonje ntibivuka.
Ibice bya sisitemu
Sisitemu yubushyuhe bwa pompe yubutaka ifite ibice bitatu byingenzi: igice cya pompe yubushyuhe ubwacyo, uburyo bwo guhanahana ubushyuhe bwamazi (sisitemu ifunguye cyangwa gufunga loop), hamwe na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza (yaba ishingiye ku kirere cyangwa hydronic) ikwirakwiza ingufu zumuriro ziva mubushyuhe pompe ku nyubako.
Amashanyarazi yubutaka-pompe yakozwe muburyo butandukanye. Kuri sisitemu ishingiye ku kirere, ibice byigenga bihuza blower, compressor, guhinduranya ubushyuhe, hamwe na coenser coil muri kabine imwe. Sisitemu yo gutandukanya yemerera coil kongerwaho itanura ryumuyaga uhumeka, kandi ugakoresha blower hamwe nitanura. Kuri sisitemu ya hydronic, byombi inkomoko hamwe na sink ihinduranya ubushyuhe hamwe na compressor biri muri kabine imwe.
Ibitekerezo Byingirakamaro
Kimwe na pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumasoko, sisitemu yubushyuhe bwa pompe iraboneka murwego rwimikorere itandukanye. Reba igice cyambere cyitwa Intangiriro kuri Heat Pump Efficiency kugirango usobanure icyo COPs na EERs zerekana. Urutonde rwa COPs na EER kumasoko aboneka yatanzwe hano hepfo.
Amazi yo hasi cyangwa Gufungura-Gukoresha Porogaramu
Gushyushya
- Ubushyuhe ntarengwa COP: 3.6
- Urwego, Gushyushya COP kumasoko Ibicuruzwa biboneka: 3.8 kugeza 5.0
Gukonja
- Ntarengwa EER: 16.2
- Urwego, EER kumasoko Ibicuruzwa biboneka: 19.1 kugeza 27.5
Gufunga Gusubiramo Porogaramu
Gushyushya
- Gushyushya byibuze COP: 3.1
- Urwego, Gushyushya COP kumasoko Ibicuruzwa biboneka: 3.2 kugeza 4.2
Gukonja
- Ntarengwa EER: 13.4
- Urwego, EER mumasoko Ibicuruzwa biboneka: 14.6 kugeza 20.4
Imikorere ntarengwa kuri buri bwoko igenwa kurwego rwa federasiyo kimwe no mu ntara zimwe na zimwe. Habayeho iterambere ritangaje mubikorwa bya sisitemu-soko. Iterambere rimwe muri compressor, moteri hamwe nubugenzuzi buboneka kubakora amasoko yubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe butuma habaho urwego rwo hejuru rwimikorere ya sisitemu-soko.
Sisitemu yo hasi-isanzwe ikoresha compressor ebyiri zicyiciro, ugereranije ubunini busanzwe bwa firigo-ihinduranya ubushyuhe, hamwe na firigo ikabije-hejuru ya firigo-y-amazi. Ibice murwego rwo hejuru bikora neza bikunda gukoresha compressor nyinshi cyangwa zihindagurika, umuvuduko wihuta wabafana murugo, cyangwa byombi. Shakisha ibisobanuro byumuvuduko umwe hamwe nimpinduka zihuta za pompe mugice cya Air-Source Heat Pump igice.
Icyemezo, Ibipimo, hamwe nu munzani
Ishyirahamwe ry’ubuziranenge muri Kanada (CSA) kuri ubu rigenzura pompe zose z’ubushyuhe kugirango umutekano w’amashanyarazi. Igipimo ngenderwaho kigaragaza ibizamini hamwe nuburyo bwo gupima ubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukonjesha nubushobozi bugenwa. Ibipimo byo gupima imikorere ya sisitemu-soko yubutaka ni CSA C13256 (kuri sisitemu ya kabiri ya loop) na CSA C748 (kuri sisitemu ya DX).
Ibitekerezo
Ni ngombwa ko ubushyuhe bwubutaka buhuza neza nubushobozi bwa pompe yubushyuhe. Sisitemu idahwitse kandi idashobora kuzuza ingufu zivuye kuri borefield izakomeza gukora nabi mugihe runaka kugeza pompe yubushyuhe itagishoboye gukuramo ubushyuhe.
Kimwe na sisitemu yubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe, mubisanzwe ntabwo ari byiza gupima sisitemu yubutaka kugirango itange ubushyuhe bwose busabwa ninzu. Kugirango bikorwe neza, sisitemu igomba kuba nini kugirango igabanye igice kinini cyingufu zikenerwa murugo. Rimwe na rimwe umutwaro wo gushyushya cyane mugihe ikirere gikabije urashobora guhura na sisitemu yinyongera.
Ubu sisitemu iraboneka hamwe nabafana bahindagurika hamwe na compressor. Ubu bwoko bwa sisitemu irashobora guhura nuburemere bwose bwo gukonjesha hamwe nuburemere bwinshi bwo gushyushya kumuvuduko muke, hamwe n'umuvuduko mwinshi usabwa gusa kumitwaro myinshi yo gushyushya. Shakisha ibisobanuro byumuvuduko umwe hamwe nimpinduka zihuta za pompe mugice cya Air-Source Heat Pump igice.
Ingano zitandukanye za sisitemu zirahari kugirango ikirere cya Kanada kibe. Ibice byo guturamo bifite ubunini buringaniye (gufunga gukonjesha gufunga) bya 1.8 kW kugeza kuri 21.1 kWt (6 000 kugeza 72 000 Btu / h), kandi harimo amazi ashyushye yo murugo (DHW).
Ibishushanyo mbonera
Bitandukanye na pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumyuka, pompe yubushyuhe bukomoka kubutaka bisaba guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwubutaka bwo gukusanya no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe munsi yubutaka.
Fungura Sisitemu
Sisitemu ifunguye ikoresha amazi yubutaka ava mubisanzwe hamwe nisoko yubushyuhe. Amazi yo mu butaka ashyirwa mu cyuma gihindura ubushyuhe, aho hakurwamo ingufu z'ubushyuhe kandi zigakoreshwa nk'isoko ya pompe y'ubushyuhe. Amazi yubutaka asohoka ahindura ubushyuhe noneho asubizwa mumazi.
Ubundi buryo bwo kurekura amazi yakoreshejwe ni mu iriba ryangwa, ni iriba rya kabiri risubiza amazi hasi. Iriba ryo kwangwa rigomba kuba rifite ubushobozi buhagije bwo guta amazi yose yanyuze muri pompe yubushyuhe, kandi rigomba gushyirwaho na driller yujuje ibyangombwa. Niba ufite iriba ryiyongereyeho, rwiyemezamirimo wa pompe yubushyuhe agomba kuba afite driller yemeza neza ko ikwiriye gukoreshwa nkiriba ryangwa. Hatitawe ku buryo bwakoreshejwe, sisitemu igomba gushyirwaho kugirango hirindwe kwangiza ibidukikije. Pompe yubushyuhe ikuraho gusa cyangwa ikongeramo ubushyuhe mumazi; nta bihumanya byongeyeho. Gusa impinduka mumazi yagarutse kubidukikije ni kwiyongera gake cyangwa kugabanuka kwubushyuhe. Ni ngombwa kugenzura n'abayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze kugirango wumve amabwiriza cyangwa amategeko ayo ari yo yose yerekeranye na sisitemu ifunguye mu karere kanyu.
Ingano yubushyuhe bwa pompe nubusobanuro bwabayikoze bizagena umubare wamazi akenewe muri sisitemu ifunguye. Amazi asabwa muburyo bwihariye bwa pompe yubushyuhe ubusanzwe agaragara muri litiro kumasegonda (L / s) kandi yashyizwe mubisobanuro kuri kiriya gice. Pompe yubushyuhe bwa 10-kWt (34 000-Btu / h) izakoresha 0.45 kugeza 0,75 L / s mugihe ikora.
Iriba ryawe hamwe na pompe bigomba kuba binini bihagije kugirango bitange amazi akenewe na pompe yubushyuhe hiyongereyeho amazi yo murugo. Urashobora gukenera kwagura igitutu cyawe cyangwa guhindura amazi yawe kugirango utange amazi ahagije kuri pompe yubushyuhe.
Amazi mabi arashobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye muri sisitemu ifunguye. Ntugomba gukoresha amazi ava mumasoko, icyuzi, uruzi cyangwa ikiyaga nkisoko ya sisitemu yo kuvoma ubushyuhe. Ibice nibindi bintu bishobora gufunga sisitemu yubushyuhe kandi bigatuma bidashoboka mugihe gito. Ugomba kandi gupima amazi yawe kugirango acide, ubukana hamwe nibyuma mbere yo gushiraho pompe yubushyuhe. Rwiyemezamirimo wawe cyangwa uruganda rukora ibikoresho birashobora kukubwira urwego rwamazi meza yemerwa kandi mubihe ibihe bishobora gukenerwa ibikoresho byihariye byo guhanahana ubushyuhe.
Kwishyiriraho sisitemu ifunguye akenshi bigengwa n amategeko agenga uturere cyangwa ibyangombwa bisabwa. Reba hamwe ninzego zibanze kugirango umenye niba ibibujijwe bikurikizwa mukarere kawe.
Sisitemu Ifunze-Ifunguye
Sisitemu ifunze-ikuramo ubushyuhe ikura hasi ubwayo, ikoresheje umugozi uhoraho wumuyoboro wa pulasitike washyinguwe. Gukuramo umuringa bikoreshwa mugihe cya sisitemu ya DX. Umuyoboro uhujwe na pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu nzu kugirango ube umuzenguruko wubutaka wafunzwe unyuzamo umuti wa antifreeze cyangwa firigo. Mugihe sisitemu ifunguye ikuramo amazi kuririba, sisitemu ifunze-izenguruka igisubizo cya antifreeze mumiyoboro ikanda.
Umuyoboro ushyirwa muri bumwe muburyo butatu:
- Uhagaritse: Uhagaritse gufunga-gutondekanya ni amahitamo akwiye kumazu menshi yumujyi, aho umwanya munini ubujijwe. Imiyoboro yinjizwa mu mwobo urambiwe ufite mm 150 (6 in.) Z'umurambararo, kugeza kuri metero 45 kugeza kuri 150 (metero 150 kugeza kuri 500), bitewe n'ubutaka n'ubunini bwa sisitemu. U-shusho ya U-imiyoboro yinjizwa mu mwobo. Sisitemu ya DX irashobora kugira umwobo muto wa diameter, ishobora kugabanya ibiciro byo gucukura.
- Diagonal (inguni): Gahunda ya diagonal (inguni) ifunze-izunguruka isa na vertical gufunga-loop gahunda; icyakora ibyobo bifite inguni. Ubu bwoko bwa gahunda bukoreshwa aho umwanya ari muto cyane kandi kwinjira bigarukira kumwanya umwe winjira.
- Gorizontal: Gahunda ya horizontal ikunze kugaragara mucyaro, aho imitungo ari nini. Umuyoboro ushyirwa mu mwobo mubisanzwe 1.0 kugeza kuri 1.8 m (metero 3 kugeza kuri 6), bitewe numubare w'imiyoboro uri mu mwobo. Mubisanzwe, m 120 kugeza 180 m (400 kugeza 600 ft) umuyoboro urakenewe kuri toni yubushobozi bwa pompe yubushyuhe. Kurugero, urugo rukingiwe neza, 185 m2 (metero kare 2000) inzu yakenera sisitemu ya toni eshatu, bisaba m 360 kugeza 540 (1200 kugeza 1800).
Igishushanyo mbonera cya horizontal gisanzwe ni imiyoboro ibiri ishyizwe muruhande rumwe mumwobo umwe. Ibindi bishushanyo bya horizontal ikoresha imiyoboro ine cyangwa itandatu muri buri mwobo, niba ubuso ari buke. Ikindi gishushanyo rimwe na rimwe gikoreshwa aho agace kagarukira ni "spiral" - isobanura imiterere yacyo.
Hatitawe kuri gahunda wahisemo, imiyoboro yose ya sisitemu yo gukemura antifreeze igomba kuba byibuze urukurikirane 100 polyethylene cyangwa polybutylene hamwe nuduce twahujwe nubushyuhe (bitandukanye nuduce twiziritse, clamps cyangwa ingingo zifatanije), kugirango habeho guhuza ubuzima butabaho. imiyoboro. Gushiraho neza, iyi miyoboro izamara ahantu hose kuva kumyaka 25 kugeza 75. Ntibibangamiwe nimiti iboneka mubutaka kandi ifite ibyiza byo gutwara ubushyuhe. Umuti wa antifreeze ugomba kwemerwa n'abashinzwe ibidukikije baho. Sisitemu ya DX ikoresha firigo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Ntabwo imirongo ihagaritse cyangwa itambitse ifite ingaruka mbi kubutaka mugihe cyose imiyoboro ihanamye hamwe nu mwobo byujujwe neza kandi bigasunikwa (bipakiye neza).
Ibikoresho bitambitse bifashisha imiyoboro aho ariho hose kuva kuri mm 150 kugeza kuri 600 (6 kugeza 24 muri.) Ubugari. Ibi bisiga ahantu hambaye ubusa hashobora kugarurwa nimbuto cyangwa ibyatsi. Ibirindiro bihagaritse bisaba umwanya muto kandi bivamo kwangirika kwibyatsi.
Ni ngombwa ko imirongo itambitse kandi ihagaritse gushyirwaho nu rwiyemezamirimo ubishoboye. Imiyoboro ya plastiki igomba guhuzwa nubushyuhe, kandi hagomba kubaho imikoranire myiza yisi nu miyoboro kugirango habeho ihererekanyabubasha ryiza, nkibyo byagezweho na Tremie-grouting ya borehore. Iheruka ni ngombwa cyane cyane kuri sisitemu yo guhanahana ubushyuhe. Kwishyiriraho nabi bishobora kuvamo imikorere mibi ya pompe.
Ibitekerezo byo kwishyiriraho
Kimwe na sisitemu yubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe, pompe yubushyuhe-yubutaka igomba gutegurwa no gushyirwaho nabashoramari babishoboye. Menyesha umushinga wubushyuhe bwa pompe wogushushanya, gushiraho no gutanga ibikoresho byawe kugirango ukore neza kandi wizewe. Kandi, menya neza ko amabwiriza yabakozwe yose akurikizwa neza. Ibikoresho byose bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa na CSA C448 Series 16, igipimo cyo kwishyiriraho cyashyizweho n’ishyirahamwe ry’ubuziranenge bwa Kanada.
Igiteranyo cyuzuye cyashizweho cya sisitemu-soko sisitemu iratandukanye ukurikije imiterere yihariye. Amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho aratandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko bw'ubutaka hamwe n'ibikoresho byihariye. Igiciro cyiyongera cya sisitemu irashobora kugarurwa binyuze mu kuzigama ingufu mu gihe kiri munsi yimyaka 5. Igihe cyo kwishyura giterwa nibintu bitandukanye nkubutaka bwubutaka, gushyushya no gukonjesha imizigo, ingorane za retrofits ya HVAC, ibiciro byingirakamaro byaho, hamwe nisoko ryamavuta yo gushyushya asimburwa. Reba hamwe nibikoresho byawe byamashanyarazi kugirango umenye inyungu zo gushora imari muri sisitemu-soko. Rimwe na rimwe, gahunda yo gutera inkunga ihendutse cyangwa ishimwe ritangwa kubikorwa byemewe. Ni ngombwa gukorana nu rwiyemezamirimo wawe cyangwa umujyanama w’ingufu kugirango ubone igereranya ryubukungu bwa pompe yubushyuhe mukarere kawe, hamwe nubushobozi ushobora kuzigama ushobora kugeraho.
Ibitekerezo
Ugomba kumenya ibintu byinshi byingenzi mugihe ukoresha pompe yubushyuhe:
- Hindura neza Ubushyuhe bwa pompe hamwe na sisitemu yinyongera-ingingo. Niba ufite sisitemu yinyongera yamashanyarazi (urugero, baseboards cyangwa ibintu byo kurwanya mumiyoboro), menya neza ko ukoresha ubushyuhe buke bwo gushiraho-sisitemu ya sisitemu yinyongera. Ibi bizafasha kugwiza urugero rwo gushyushya pompe yubushyuhe itanga murugo rwawe, kugabanya imikoreshereze yingufu zawe hamwe na fagitire zingirakamaro. Birashirwaho-ingingo ya 2 ° C kugeza kuri 3 ° C munsi yubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe ubushyuhe-busabwa. Baza umushinga wawe wo kwishyiriraho uburyo bwiza bwo gushiraho sisitemu.
- Mugabanye Ubushyuhe bwo Kugabanuka. Amapompo ashyushye afite igisubizo gahoro kuruta sisitemu yitanura, kubwibyo bigoye cyane guhangana nubushyuhe bwimbitse. Gusubira mu gipimo kitarenze 2 ° C bigomba gukoreshwa cyangwa “ubwenge” bwa “thermostat” buhindura sisitemu hakiri kare, mugutegereza gukira gusubira inyuma, bigomba gukoreshwa. Na none, baza umushinga wawe wubushakashatsi ku bushyuhe bwiza bwo gusubira inyuma kuri sisitemu.
Ibitekerezo byo Kubungabunga
Ugomba kugira rwiyemezamirimo wujuje ibyangombwa akora buri mwaka kubungabunga buri mwaka kugirango sisitemu yawe ikomeze gukora neza kandi yizewe.
Niba ufite sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ikirere, urashobora kandi gushyigikira ibikorwa byiza mugusimbuza cyangwa gusukura akayunguruzo kawe buri mezi 3. Ugomba kandi kwemeza ko umuyaga wawe hamwe nu bitabo byawe bitabujijwe nibikoresho byose, itapi cyangwa ibindi bintu byabangamira umwuka.
Amafaranga yo gukoresha
Ibiciro byo gukora sisitemu-soko yubutaka mubisanzwe biri hasi cyane ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gushyushya, kubera kuzigama lisansi. Abashiraho pompe yubushyuhe bujuje ibisabwa bagomba kuba bashobora kuguha amakuru yukuntu amashanyarazi sisitemu-soko yihariye yakoresha.
Kuzigama ugereranije bizaterwa nuko ukoresha amashanyarazi, peteroli cyangwa gaze gasanzwe, hamwe nigiciro ugereranije n’amasoko atandukanye y’ingufu mu karere kanyu. Ukoresheje pompe yubushyuhe, uzakoresha gaze cyangwa amavuta make, ariko amashanyarazi menshi. Niba utuye ahantu amashanyarazi ahenze, amafaranga yawe yo gukora arashobora kuba menshi.
Icyizere cy'ubuzima na garanti
Amashanyarazi aturuka kubutaka muri rusange afite igihe cyo kubaho cyimyaka 20 kugeza 25. Ibi birarenze kubya pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumasoko kuko compressor ifite imbaraga nke zumuriro nubukanishi, kandi irinzwe kubidukikije. Igihe cyo kubaho cyubutaka ubwacyo cyegera imyaka 75.
Ibice byinshi biva mubutaka bikomoka ku butaka bitwikiriwe na garanti yumwaka kubice nakazi, kandi nababikora bamwe batanga gahunda zagutse. Nyamara, garanti ziratandukanye hagati yababikora, bityo rero menya neza niba wanditse neza.
Ibikoresho bifitanye isano
Kuzamura serivisi y'amashanyarazi
Muri rusange, ntabwo ari ngombwa kuzamura serivisi y'amashanyarazi mugihe ushyiraho pompe yubushyuhe buturuka ku kirere. Ariko, imyaka ya serivise hamwe nuburemere bwamashanyarazi yinzu irashobora gutuma biba ngombwa kuzamura.
Serivise y'amashanyarazi 200 ampere isanzwe isabwa mugushiraho pompe yubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi yose cyangwa pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kubutaka. Niba uvuye muri gaze karemano cyangwa amavuta ashingiye kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya, birashobora kuba ngombwa kuzamura amashanyarazi yawe.
Sisitemu yo gushyushya inyongera
Sisitemu yo mu kirere Ubushyuhe bwa pompe
Amashanyarazi aturuka mu kirere afite ubushyuhe buke bwo hanze, kandi birashobora gutakaza ubushobozi bwabo bwo gushyushya ubushyuhe bukabije. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibyinshi biva mu kirere bisaba isoko yubushyuhe bwiyongera kugirango ubushyuhe bwimbere mu nzu bukonje. Ubushuhe bwinyongera burashobora kandi gukenerwa mugihe pompe yubushyuhe irimo gukonja.
Sisitemu nyinshi zituruka mu kirere zifunga imwe muri eshatu z'ubushyuhe, zishobora gushyirwaho na rwiyemezamirimo wawe wo kwishyiriraho:
- Ingingo ya Thermal Balance Point: Ubushyuhe buri munsi pompe yubushyuhe idafite ubushobozi buhagije bwo guhaza inyubako yonyine.
- Uburinganire bw’ubukungu: Ubushyuhe buri munsi igipimo cy’amashanyarazi na lisansi yinyongera (urugero, gaze gasanzwe) bivuze ko gukoresha sisitemu yinyongera bihenze cyane.
- Gukata Ubushyuhe: Ubushyuhe buke bwo gukora kuri pompe yubushyuhe.
Sisitemu nyinshi zinyongera zishobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bibiri:
- Sisitemu ya Hybrid: Muri sisitemu ya Hybrid, pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumyuka ikoresha sisitemu yinyongera nkitanura cyangwa amashyiga. Ihitamo rirashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bushya, kandi nuburyo bwiza aho pompe yubushyuhe yongewe kuri sisitemu ihari, kurugero, iyo pompe yubushyuhe yashizwemo nkumusimbura hagati yubushyuhe bwo hagati.
Ubu bwoko bwa sisitemu ishyigikira guhinduranya hagati ya pompe yubushyuhe nibikorwa byiyongera ukurikije ubushyuhe cyangwa uburinganire bwubukungu.
Sisitemu ntishobora gukoreshwa icyarimwe hamwe na pompe yubushyuhe - haba pompe yubushyuhe ikora cyangwa itanura ya gaze / amavuta ikora. - Sisitemu zose zamashanyarazi: Muriyi miterere, ibikorwa bya pompe yubushyuhe byongerwaho nibintu birwanya amashanyarazi biri mumiyoboro cyangwa hamwe na basebo yamashanyarazi.
Izi sisitemu zirashobora gukoreshwa icyarimwe hamwe na pompe yubushyuhe, bityo rero irashobora gukoreshwa murwego rwo kuringaniza cyangwa kugabanya ingamba zo kugenzura ubushyuhe.
Ubushyuhe bwo hanze bwo hanze bufunga pompe yubushyuhe iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse munsi yateganijwe. Munsi yubushyuhe, gusa sisitemu yinyongera ikora. Ubusanzwe sensor igiye gufungwa ku bushyuhe bujyanye n’uburinganire bw’ubukungu, cyangwa ku bushyuhe bwo hanze munsi aho bihendutse gushyushya hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya inyongera aho kuba pompe yubushyuhe.
Ubutaka-Inkomoko yubushyuhe bwa pompe
Sisitemu-soko ya sisitemu ikomeza gukora ititaye ku bushyuhe bwo hanze, kandi nkuko bitagengwa nuburyo bumwe bwo kubuza gukora. Sisitemu yinyongera yubushyuhe itanga gusa ubushyuhe burenze ubushobozi bwagenwe bwubutaka-buturuka.
Thermostats
Ubushuhe busanzwe
Sisitemu nyinshi zashizwe mumashanyarazi imwe yihuta ya pompe yashyizweho hamwe nubushyuhe bwa "ibyiciro bibiri / icyiciro kimwe gikonje" murugo rwa thermostat. Icyiciro cya mbere guhamagarira ubushyuhe buturuka kuri pompe yubushyuhe niba ubushyuhe bugabanutse munsi yurwego rwashyizweho. Icyiciro cya kabiri guhamagarira ubushyuhe buva muri sisitemu yinyongera yubushyuhe niba ubushyuhe bwo murugo bukomeje kugabanuka munsi yubushyuhe bwifuzwa. Amashanyarazi atagira umuyaga aturuka mumashanyarazi asanzwe ashyirwaho hamwe na stade imwe yo gushyushya / gukonjesha thermostat cyangwa mubihe byinshi byubatswe muri thermostat yashyizweho na kure izana nigice.
Ubwoko bwa thermostat bukoreshwa cyane ni "gushiraho no kwibagirwa" ubwoko. Gushyira hamwe nawe mbere yo gushyiraho ubushyuhe bwifuzwa. Iyo ibi bimaze gukorwa, urashobora kwibagirwa ibya thermostat; izahita ihindura sisitemu kuva gushyuha ikonje cyangwa ubundi.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa thermostat yo hanze ikoreshwa hamwe na sisitemu. Ubwoko bwa mbere bugenzura imikorere ya sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi. Ubu ni ubwoko bumwe bwa thermostat ikoreshwa hamwe nitanura ryamashanyarazi. Ifungura ibyiciro bitandukanye byubushyuhe nkuko ubushyuhe bwo hanze bugabanuka buhoro buhoro. Ibi byemeza ko ingano yukuri yubushyuhe bwinyongera itangwa hasubijwe kumiterere yo hanze, igufasha cyane kandi ikabika amafaranga. Ubwoko bwa kabiri bufunga gusa pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere iyo ubushyuhe bwo hanze bugabanutse munsi yurwego runaka.
Gusubira inyuma kwa Thermostat ntibishobora gutanga inyungu zingana na sisitemu ya pompe yubushyuhe nka sisitemu isanzwe yo gushyushya. Ukurikije ingano yo gusubira inyuma no kugabanuka kwubushyuhe, pompe yubushyuhe ntishobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwose busabwa kugirango ubushyuhe bugaruke kurwego rwifuzwa mugihe gito. Ibi birashobora gusobanura ko sisitemu yinyongera yubushyuhe ikora kugeza pompe yubushyuhe "ifashe." Ibi bizagabanya kuzigama ushobora kuba witeze kuzageraho ushyiraho pompe yubushyuhe. Reba ibiganiro mubice byabanjirije kugabanya ubushyuhe bwagabanutse.
Porogaramu ya Thermostats
Porogaramu ishobora gushyushya pompe thermostats iraboneka uyumunsi kubakora pompe yubushyuhe hamwe nababahagarariye. Bitandukanye na thermostat isanzwe, izi thermostat zigera ku kuzigama kuva ubushyuhe bwagabanutse mugihe kidatuwe, cyangwa nijoro. Nubwo ibi bigerwaho muburyo butandukanye nababikora batandukanye, pompe yubushyuhe igarura inzu kurwego rwubushyuhe bwifuzwa cyangwa nta bushyuhe buke bwiyongera. Kubamenyereye gusubira inyuma kwa thermostat hamwe na progaramu zishobora gukoreshwa, ibi birashobora kuba igishoro cyiza. Ibindi bikoresho biboneka hamwe na bimwe muribi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki birimo ibi bikurikira:
- Igenamigambi rishobora kwemerera abakoresha guhitamo pompe yubushyuhe bwikora cyangwa imikorere yabafana gusa, mugihe cyumunsi numunsi wicyumweru.
- Kunoza ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, ugereranije nubushuhe busanzwe.
- Ntibikenewe hanze yubushyuhe bwo hanze, nkuko ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bisaba ubushyuhe bwiyongera mugihe bikenewe.
- Ntabwo ukeneye kugenzura hanze ya thermostat kuri pompe yubushyuhe.
Kuzigama biva muri porogaramu zishobora guterwa cyane nubwoko nubunini bwa sisitemu ya pompe yubushyuhe. Kuri sisitemu yihuta ihinduka, gusubira inyuma birashobora kwemerera sisitemu gukora kumuvuduko muke, kugabanya kwambara kuri compressor no gufasha kongera imikorere ya sisitemu.
Sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe
Ubushuhe bwa pompe mubusanzwe butanga ubwinshi bwumwuka mwinshi mubushyuhe buke ugereranije na sisitemu yitanura. Nkibyo, ni ngombwa cyane gusuzuma itangwa ryimyuka ya sisitemu yawe, nuburyo ishobora kugereranywa nubushobozi bwo guhumeka bwimiyoboro yawe ihari. Niba ubushyuhe bwa pompe yubushyuhe burenze ubushobozi bwumuyoboro wawe uhari, urashobora kugira ibibazo byurusaku cyangwa kongera ingufu zabafana.
Sisitemu nshya ya pompe yubushyuhe igomba gutegurwa ukurikije imyitozo yashyizweho. Niba kwishyiriraho ari retrofit, sisitemu ihari igomba gusuzumwa neza kugirango irebe ko ihagije.
Icyitonderwa ：
Bimwe mu ngingo byakuwe kuri interineti. Niba hari ihohoterwa, nyamuneka twandikire kugirango dusibe. Niba ushimishijwe nibicuruzwa bya pompe ， nyamuneka wumve neza sosiyete ya OSB ubushyuhe bwa pompe ， turi amahitamo yawe meza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-01-2022