Gushyushya no gukonjesha hamwe na pompe ishyushye-Igice cya 3

Ubutaka-Inkomoko y'Ubushyuhe

Amapompo yubushyuhe-butaka akoresha isi cyangwa amazi yubutaka nkisoko yingufu zumuriro muburyo bwo gushyushya, kandi nkumwobo wo kwanga ingufu mugihe cyo gukonja. Ubu bwoko bwa sisitemu burimo ibice bibiri byingenzi:

• Guhindura Ubushyuhe Bwubutaka: Nibihinduranya ubushyuhe bikoreshwa mukongeramo cyangwa kuvana ingufu zumuriro mwisi cyangwa kubutaka. Ibikoresho bitandukanye byo guhinduranya ubushyuhe birashoboka, kandi bisobanurwa nyuma muriki gice.
• Ubushyuhe bwa pompe: Mu mwanya wumwuka, pompe yubushyuhe-butaka ikoresha amazi atembera mumashanyarazi yubutaka nkisoko yabyo (mubushuhe) cyangwa kurohama (mugukonja).
  Kuruhande rwinyubako, sisitemu yumwuka na hydronic (amazi) birashoboka. Gukoresha ubushyuhe kuruhande rwinyubako ningirakamaro cyane mubikorwa bya hydronic. Amapompo ashyushye akora neza mugihe ashyushye mubushyuhe buke buri munsi ya 45 kugeza kuri 50 ° C, bigatuma bihura neza kumagorofa yumucyo cyangwa sisitemu ya coil. Hagomba kwitonderwa niba urebye imikoreshereze yabyo hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru busaba ubushyuhe bwamazi hejuru ya 60 ° C, kuko ubusanzwe ubu bushyuhe burenze imipaka ya pompe nyinshi zituye.

Ukurikije uko pompe yubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwubutaka bikorana, ibyiciro bibiri bitandukanye bya sisitemu birashoboka:

• Secondary Loop: Amazi (amazi yubutaka cyangwa anti-freeze) akoreshwa muguhindura ubushyuhe bwubutaka. Ingufu zumuriro ziva mubutaka zijya mumazi zishyikirizwa pompe yubushyuhe binyuze mumashanyarazi.
• Kwaguka mu buryo butaziguye (DX): Firigo ikoreshwa nk'amazi mu guhinduranya ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka. Ingufu zumuriro zikurwa na firigo zivuye mubutaka zikoreshwa na pompe yubushyuhe - ntayindi mpinduka ikenewe.
  Muri ubu buryo, guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwubutaka nigice cya pompe yubushyuhe ubwayo, ikora nka moteri muburyo bwo gushyushya hamwe na kondenseri muburyo bwo gukonjesha.

Amashanyarazi aturuka kubutaka arashobora gutanga ibintu byinshi bikenewe murugo rwawe, harimo:

• Gushyushya gusa: Pompe yubushyuhe ikoreshwa mugushyushya gusa. Ibi birashobora kubamo gushyushya ikirere hamwe n’amazi ashyushye.
• Gushyushya hamwe na "gukonjesha gukomeye": pompe yubushyuhe ikoreshwa haba mu gushyushya no gukonjesha
• Gushyushya hamwe na “passiyo ikonje”: pompe yubushyuhe ikoreshwa mugushyushya, kandi ikarengerwa no gukonjesha. Mu gukonjesha, amazi ava mu nyubako akonjeshwa mu buryo butaziguye.

Ibikorwa byo gushyushya no "gukonjesha gukora" byasobanuwe mu gice gikurikira.

Inyungu Zingenzi Zubutaka-Inkomoko Ubushyuhe bwa pompe

Gukora neza

Muri Kanada, aho ubushyuhe bwikirere bushobora kujya munsi ya 30 ° C, sisitemu yubutaka irashobora gukora neza kuko ikoresha ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe kandi butajegajega. Ubushyuhe bwamazi busanzwe bwinjira mubutaka-butanga ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 0 ° C, butanga COP ya 3 kuri sisitemu nyinshi mugihe cyimbeho ikonje cyane.

Kuzigama ingufu

Sisitemu-soko yubutaka izagabanya amafaranga yo gushyushya no gukonjesha cyane. Gushyushya ingufu zo kuzigama ugereranije n’itanura ryamashanyarazi ni 65%.

Ugereranije, sisitemu yateguwe neza-izatanga umusaruro uzigama hafi 10-20% ugereranije n’izatangwa n’ibyiza mu ishuri, ubukonje bw’ikirere gikomoka ku kirere gikonje kugira ngo gikwirakwize imitwaro myinshi yo gushyushya inyubako. Ibi biterwa nuko ubushyuhe bwubutaka buri hejuru mugihe cyizuba kuruta ubushyuhe bwikirere. Nkigisubizo, pompe yubushyuhe-butaka irashobora gutanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe cyitumba kuruta pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumyuka.

Kuzigama ingufu nyazo bizatandukana bitewe nikirere cyaho, imikorere ya sisitemu yo gushyushya isanzwe, ibiciro bya lisansi n amashanyarazi, ingano ya pompe yubushyuhe yashyizweho, iboneza rya borefield hamwe nuburinganire bwigihe, hamwe nubushobozi bwa pompe yubushyuhe muri CSA Ibipimo byerekana.

Nigute Sisitemu Yibanze-Inkomoko ikora?

Amapompo yubushyuhe-butaka agizwe nibice bibiri byingenzi: Guhindura ubushyuhe bwubutaka, na pompe yubushyuhe. Bitandukanye na pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumyuka, aho guhinduranya ubushyuhe biri hanze, muri sisitemu-yubutaka, igice cya pompe yubushyuhe kiri murugo.

Ibishushanyo mbonera byubushyuhe birashobora gushyirwa mubice nka:

• Gufunga Umuzingo: Sisitemu ifunze-izunguruka ikusanya ubushyuhe buturutse kubutaka hifashishijwe umugozi uhoraho w'imiyoboro yashyinguwe mu nsi. Umuti wa antifreeze (cyangwa firigo mugihe cya sisitemu ya DX-soko yubutaka), yakonje na sisitemu yo gukonjesha pompe yubushyuhe kugeza kuri dogere nyinshi ikonje kurenza ubutaka bwo hanze, izenguruka mumiyoboro kandi ikurura ubushyuhe buturuka mubutaka.
  Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvoma muri sisitemu zifunze zirimo horizontal, vertical, diagonal na pisine / sisitemu yubutaka bwikiyaga (izi gahunda zaganiriweho hepfo, munsi yubushakashatsi).
• Gufungura Loop: Sisitemu ifunguye yifashisha ubushyuhe bwagumishijwe mumazi yo munsi. Amazi akururwa mu iriba mu buryo butaziguye kugira ngo ahindure ubushyuhe, ahakurwa ubushyuhe bwayo. Amazi noneho asohorwa haba mumazi yo hejuru yubutaka, nkumugezi cyangwa ikidendezi, cyangwa agasubira mumazi amwe yo munsi y'ubutaka binyuze mumariba atandukanye.

Guhitamo imiyoboro yo hanze bivana nikirere, imiterere yubutaka, ubutaka buhari, amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho aho hantu hamwe n’amabwiriza y’amakomine n’intara. Kurugero, gufungura sisitemu byemewe muri Ontario, ariko ntibyemewe muri Québec. Amakomine amwe yarahagaritse sisitemu ya DX kubera ko amazi ya komine ari yo mazi.

Ubushyuhe

Icyitonderwa ：

Bimwe mu ngingo byakuwe kuri interineti. Niba hari ihohoterwa, nyamuneka twandikire kugirango dusibe. Niba ushimishijwe nibicuruzwa bya pompe ， nyamuneka wumve neza sosiyete ya OSB ubushyuhe bwa pompe ， turi amahitamo yawe meza.