Geothermal na Air-Inkomoko y'Ubushyuhe

Ingufu zizigama ubundi buryo bwo gutwika amavuta gakondo, pompe yubushyuhe nibyiza kubantu batekereza ingengo yimishinga, bafite ibidukikije. Ariko ugomba guhitamo pompe yubushyuhe butahenze cyane cyangwa gushora imari muri sisitemu ya geothermal?

Uburyo Amapompo Ashyushye akora

Pompe yubushyuhe ikora muburyo butandukanye rwose nitanura gakondo. Aho gutwika lisansi kugirango itange ubushyuhe, pompe yubushyuhe yimura ubushyuhe ahantu hamwe (“isoko”) ikajya ahandi. Amashanyarazi aturuka mu kirere akusanya kandi akohereza ubushyuhe mu kirere mu gihe pompe y’ubushyuhe ya geothermal ikusanya kandi ikohereza ubushyuhe mu butaka. Ubwoko bwombi bwa pompe zirashobora kandi gukora nka sisitemu yo gukonjesha mugihe cyizuba, ikohereza ubushyuhe imbere imbere. Ugereranije n’itanura gakondo hamwe nicyuma gikonjesha, pompe yubushyuhe isaba imbaraga nke cyane kugirango ikore kandi igabanye cyane imyuka yangiza.

Geothermal na Air-Inkomoko yubushyuhe

Kubijyanye nubushobozi, pompe yubushyuhe bwa geothermal irarenze kure moderi zituruka kumyuka. Ni ukubera ko ubushyuhe buri munsi yubutaka buhagaze neza ugereranije nubushyuhe bwikirere hejuru yubutaka. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bwubutaka bwimbitse ya metero 10 birashoboka ko buguma kuri dogere 50 Fahrenheit imbeho yose. Kuri ubu bushyuhe, pompe yubushyuhe ikora neza. Mubyukuri, mubipimo byubushyuhe bukwiye, pompe yubushyuhe ikora neza irashobora gukora hafi 250%. Ibyo bivuze ko buri $ 1 ukoresha mumashanyarazi, wakiriye $ 2.50 ubushyuhe. Nyamara, iyo ubushyuhe buri hejuru yubutaka bugabanutse munsi ya dogere 42, pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumyuka itangira gukora neza. Urubura ruzatangira kuboneka kumurongo wo hanze, kandi pompe yubushyuhe igomba kwinjira muburyo bwa defrost idakora neza kugirango yishyure. Kuberako pompe yubushyuhe bwa geothermal ikuramo ubushyuhe buturuka kubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe buhoraho, burakomeza gukora kurwego rwarwo rukora neza - hafi 500%. Ni nako bimeze mu cyi iyo ubushyuhe bwubutaka buguma hagati ya dogere 60 na 70. Mugihe pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumyuka irashobora gukora nka sisitemu yo gukonjesha neza mubushyuhe buringaniye, ntibikora neza mugihe ubushyuhe buzamutse, twavuga, dogere 90 cyangwa hejuru. Nk’uko EPA ikomeza ivuga, uburyo bwo gushyushya no gukonjesha geothermal bushobora kugabanya gukoresha ingufu hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere hejuru ya 40 ku ijana ugereranije na pompe y’ubushyuhe buturuka mu kirere, naho 70% ugereranije n’ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gushyushya no gukonjesha.