Ikibaho cya Photovoltaque gikwiranye na pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere?
Imirasire y'izuba irashobora gukoresha ingufu mubikoresho byose murugo rwawe, uhereye kubikoresho byawe byogusukura kugeza kuri TV yawe. Kandi nibindi byiza, barashobora kongera imbaraga mumashanyarazi yumuriro wawe!
Nibyo, birashoboka guhuza imirasire y'izuba cyangwa pv (PV) hamwe na pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere kugirango habeho gushyushya urugo ndetse n’amazi ashyushye kugirango wuzuze ibyo usaba mugihe ugiriye neza imiterere.
Nyamara urashobora guha ingufu pompe yumuriro wawe hamwe nizuba ryonyine? Nibyiza, ibyo rwose bizaterwa nubunini bwizuba ryizuba.
Ingano yizuba izakenera?
Ububiko busanzwe bwa Photovoltaque butanga hafi watt 250, bivuze ko wakenera gushiraho panne 4 kugirango ukore sisitemu ya 1 kWt. Kuri sisitemu ya 2kW, rwose uzakenera panne 8, kimwe na 3kW wakenera paneli 12. Urabona ibisobanuro byayo.
Inzu isanzwe (urugo rwa 4) birashoboka ko yahamagarira sisitemu ya 3-4kW yerekana amashanyarazi kugirango ikore ingufu zamashanyarazi zihagije zo guha ingufu inzu, ihwanye na paneli 12-16.
Nyamara dusubiye mubyo twabanje kubitekerezaho, pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere izakenera 4000 kWh yingufu kugirango itange 12,000 kWh (ubushyuhe bukenewe), bityo rero uzakenera sisitemu nini ya panne 16+ kugirango ikoreshe pompe yubushyuhe bwonyine.
Ibi byerekana ko mugihe imirasire yizuba igomba kuba ishobora kubyara ingufu nyinshi zamashanyarazi ukeneye kugirango ushire ingufu za pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere, ntibishobora gutanga ingufu zihagije zo guha ingufu ibindi bikoresho bitandukanye byo munzu udakoresheje amashanyarazi ava kuri gride.
Uburyo bwiza bwo kumenya umubare wizuba uzakenera inzu yawe nukugira isuzuma ryakozwe na injeniyeri ubishoboye. Bazaguha inama ku mubare w'izuba uzakenera guha ingufu inzu yawe ndetse na pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere.
Bigenda bite iyo panele ya fotora idatanga ingufu zihagije z'amashanyarazi?
Niba imirasire y'izuba idashizeho amashanyarazi ahagije yo guha ingufu inzu yawe cyangwa pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere, rwose uzaba ufite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ingufu ziva muri gride kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byawe. Wibuke ko rwose uzakoresha imbaraga zose ukoresha kuri gride. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa kubona isesengura ryinzobere ryumubare wamafoto yerekana amashanyarazi kugirango pompe yumuriro wawe.
Ni izihe nyungu zo gukoresha panne ya Photovoltaque kugirango ikoreshe pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere?
Koresha amafaranga yo kuzigama
Ukurikije ibikoresho byawe byo gushyushya urugo bihari, pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere irashobora kugukiza amafaranga 1300 buri mwaka kumafaranga yo gushyushya urugo. Pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere ifite imyumvire yo kuba ihendutse gukora kuruta guhitamo bidasubirwaho nkamavuta na LPG, kandi ibyo kuzigama biziyongera mugukoresha pompe yubushyuhe hamwe nizuba.
Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere akoreshwa n’amashanyarazi, urashobora rero kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gushyushya urugo ukoresheje amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire yizuba yatanzwe na panne yawe.
Kurinda no kuzamuka kwingufu zikoreshwa
Ukoresheje ingufu ziva mumashanyarazi hamwe nizuba rikoresha ingufu zizuba, urinda wenyine wenyine ibiciro byizamuka ryamashanyarazi. Mugihe ukemuye amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho imirasire yizuba yawe, ingufu utanga nubusa, ntabwo rero ugomba guhangayikishwa no kongera ingufu za gaze, peteroli cyangwa ingufu kubintu byose.
Kugabanuka kwishingikiriza kuri gride kandi ningaruka za karubone
Muguhindura pompe yubushyuhe bwo mumashanyarazi ikoreshwa na panne yifoto, abafite imitungo barashobora kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumashanyarazi ya gaze na gaze. Urebye nka gride iracyakorwa ahanini ningufu zidashobora kuvugururwa (kandi twese twumva neza uburyo ibicanwa bibi biva mu kirere), ubu ni uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya imyuka ya karubone kandi bikagabanya na karuboni yawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-28-2022