Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere Mu Bwongereza

Ikigereranyo cy'ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere mu Bwongereza ni hafi 7 ° C. Amashanyarazi aturuka mu kirere akora ahindura ingufu z'izuba zibitswe mu kirere gikikije ubushyuhe bw'ingirakamaro. Ubushyuhe bwakuwe mu kirere gikikijwe kandi bwimurirwa muri sisitemu yo gushyushya ikirere cyangwa amazi. Umwuka ni isoko y'ingufu zidashira bityo rero igisubizo kirambye cy'ejo hazaza.

Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere asa numufana munini. Bashushanya mu kirere gikikije hejuru ya moteri aho ubushyuhe bukurwa / bukoreshwa. Hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwakuweho, umwuka ukonje uhita uhindurwa kure yikigice. Pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere idakora neza cyane kuruta isoko yubutaka cyane cyane kubera ihindagurika ryubushyuhe bwikirere, ugereranije nubuzima buhamye mubutaka. Ariko, kwishyiriraho ibice ntabwo bihenze. Kimwe na pompe zose zubushyuhe, moderi yisoko yikirere ikora neza mugutanga ubushyuhe buke kuri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza nko gushyushya hasi.

Imikorere yabo ifashwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwibidukikije, icyakora, pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere nayo izakora mubushyuhe buri munsi ya 0 ° C kandi irashobora gukora kubushyuhe buri munsi ya -20 ° C, nubwo ubukonje bukabije ubushyuhe ntibukora neza pompe yubushyuhe iba. Imikorere ya pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere isuzumwa nka COP (Coefficient of Performance). COP ibarwa mugabanye ubushyuhe bwingirakamaro busohoka nimbaraga zinjiza ubusanzwe zipimwe nka 3.

Ikirere gishyuha

Ibi bivuze kuri buri 1kW yinjiza amashanyarazi, 3kW yumusaruro wumuriro ugerwaho; mubyukuri bivuze pompe yubushyuhe ikora neza 300%. Bazwiho kugira COP kugeza kuri 4 cyangwa 5, bisa na pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kubutaka ariko akenshi biterwa nuburyo bipimwa. COP hamwe na pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere bipimwa mubihe bisanzwe byubushyuhe bwikirere bwashyizweho kugeza ubushyuhe bwagenwe. Ubusanzwe ni A2 cyangwa A7 / W35 bivuze ko COP yabazwe mugihe umwuka winjira ari 2 ° C cyangwa 7 ° C naho gusohoka muri sisitemu yo gushyushya ni 35 ° C (biranga sisitemu itose ishingiye kubutaka) .Nubwo Amashanyarazi aturuka mu kirere bisaba ubwinshi bwimyuka ihumeka hejuru yubushyuhe bushobora kuba mu nzu kimwe no hanze.

Ibibanza byo hanze birahambaye rwose kuko nibintu binini byinjira mubintu kandi bizatera urusaku ruke. Bagomba ariko kuba hafi yinyubako ishoboka kugirango bagabanye intera 'imiyoboro ishyushye' igomba kugenda. Amashanyarazi yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere atwara inyungu zose za pompe yubushyuhe bwubutaka kandi nubwo bidakorwa neza, inyungu nyamukuru ya pompe yubushyuhe bwo mu kirere hejuru ya pompe yubushyuhe bwubutaka ni uko bikwiranye nibintu bito cyangwa aho umwanya wubutaka ni ntarengwa. Hamwe nibitekerezo muri rusange ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho ni bike, hamwe no kuzigama kumiyoboro yo gukusanya hamwe nubucukuzi bujyanye na pompe yubushyuhe. Inverter itwarwa nisoko yubushyuhe bwa pompe zirahari ubu zishobora kuzamura umusaruro bitewe nibisabwa; ibi bifasha muburyo bwiza kandi bizakuraho ibisabwa byubwato. Nyamuneka saba CA Ubushyuhe bwa pompe kubindi bisobanuro.

Hariho ibishushanyo bibiri bya pompe yubushyuhe buturuka kumasoko, kuba umwuka kumazi cyangwa ikirere kuri sisitemu. Umwuka uva mumazi pompe akora muguhindura ingufu ziboneka mumyuka ikikije ubushyuhe. Niba ubushyuhe bwimuriwe mumazi 'ingufu zubushyuhe' zirashobora gukoreshwa nka sisitemu isanzwe yo gushyushya ni ukuvuga gushyushya munsi cyangwa imirasire no gutanga amazi ashyushye murugo. Umwuka uva mu kirere pompe yubushyuhe ikora muburyo bumwe nkumwuka kuri pompe yubushyuhe bwamazi ariko utiriwe ushyirwa mumashanyarazi ashyushye, bazenguruka umwuka ushyushye imbere kugirango batange ubushyuhe bwiza bwimbere murugo. Umwuka uhumeka pompe zirakwiriye cyane aho umwanya ari muto cyane kuko icyo basabwa ni urukuta rwo hanze bigatuma biba byiza kumazu cyangwa amazu mato. Izi sisitemu kandi zitanga inyungu zinyongera zo gukonjesha no kweza ikirere. Izi moderi zubushyuhe zirashobora gushyushya ibintu bigera kuri 100m2.