Ntukihute mu kintu icyo ari cyo cyose
Robert Cooper, perezida akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Embue, isosiyete izobereye mu mahitamo arambye ku nyubako z'imiryango myinshi, yagize ati: "Byinshi muri ibyo byemezo [gusimbuza HVAC] bifatwa ku gahato, nko mu gihe gahunda yananiwe mu gihe cy'itumba." Ati: “Ugiye kubisimbuza ikintu cyihuse ushobora kubona umuntu muriyo. Ntabwo uzajya guhaha hirya no hino. ”
Nubwo tudashobora kubuza ubwo bwoko bwihutirwa kubaho, turashobora kugutera inkunga yo gutangira gutekereza kumashanyarazi yawe azaza mbere yigihe kugirango utarangiza mubihe biguhatira kwiyemeza kumyaka 15 yo kudakora neza umushyitsi. Nibisanzwe rwose gufata amezi make kugirango uganire hejuru yumushinga, hanyuma hanyuma utegure gahunda yo kwishyiriraho ukurikije ibikoresho nakazi. Niba uwashobora kwishyiriraho agerageza kuguhatira gukora byihuse, cyane cyane niba utari mubushyuhe cyangwa gukonjesha, irindi bendera ritukura.
Usibye kubana nibikoresho imyaka 15, ushobora no kuba winjira mubucuti burigihe na rwiyemezamirimo wawe. Niba hari ibitagenda neza, uzakomeza kubibona mugihe utwikiriye garanti.
Impamvu zingenzi kubikorwa bimwe
Irasubiramo ivuga ko pompe yubushyuhe muri rusange itaba icyatsi gusa kandi ikora neza kuruta ubundi buryo bwo gushyushya no gukonjesha urugo ariko kandi burahinduka kandi burahuza. Kugeza kuri iyi ngingo, twagerageje kwibanda ku nama zikoreshwa cyane kubantu bose bashaka kugura pompe yubushyuhe. Ariko hari andi makuru yingirakamaro twakusanyije mubushakashatsi bwacu bushobora kuba ingenzi rwose cyangwa ntaho bihuriye nawe bitewe nubuzima bwawe.
Kuki ikirere gifite akamaro
Nubwo wagura sisitemu yo kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa pompe iboneka, ntabwo bizakora byinshi niba urugo rwawe rwuzuye. Amazu adafite insulire ihagije arashobora kumeneka kugera kuri 20% yingufu zabo, kuri Star Star, bikongeraho na nyiri urugo amafaranga yo gushyushya no gukonjesha buri mwaka utitaye kuburyo bwa HVAC bafite. Amazu yamenetse akunda kuba ashaje kandi yishingikiriza ku bicanwa biva mu kirere; mu by'ukuri, kimwe cya gatatu cy’amazu yo muri Amerika ni yo nyirabayazana wa 75% y’ibyuka byose byangiza imyuka yo mu kirere, nk'uko bitangazwa n’ikigo gishinzwe amakuru muri Amerika gishinzwe ingufu. Ibyo byuka bihumanya kandi bikunda kugira ingaruka zitagereranywa ku baturage binjiza amafaranga make no ku bantu bafite ibara.
Gahunda nyinshi zo gutera inkunga igihugu cyose ntabwo zishishikariza gusa ahubwo zisaba ikirere gishya mbere yuko wemererwa kugabanyirizwa pompe cyangwa inguzanyo. Bimwe muri ibyo bihugu kandi bitanga serivisi zubujyanama bwikirere. Niba uba munzu ituje, iki nikintu ugomba kureba mbere yuko utangira kwegera abashoramari kubyerekeye gushiraho pompe.
Mbega itandukaniro inverter ikora
Amapompe menshi yubushyuhe akoresha tekinoroji ya inverter. Mugihe icyuma gikonjesha gakondo gifite umuvuduko wibiri gusa - kuri rwose cyangwa kuzimya - inverters yemerera sisitemu gukora ubudahwema kumuvuduko uhindagurika, ikoresha ingufu gusa nkuko ikeneye kugirango ubushyuhe bwiza. Ubwanyuma ikoresha imbaraga nke, itera urusaku ruke, kandi ikumva neza neza igihe cyose. Gutoranya hejuru mubuyobozi bwacu kubishobora guhumeka hamwe no guhumeka idirishya byose ni inverter, kandi turagusaba cyane ko wahitamo pompe yubushyuhe hamwe na kondereri ya inverter.
Tekinoroji ya Inverter nayo ikora neza ifatanije nubushobozi buhindagurika bwa tekinoroji ya pompe. Ntugomba guhangayikishwa no kuzimya sisitemu cyangwa kuzimya mugihe uvuye munzu mugihe gito, kuko sisitemu izitunganya neza kuburyo izakora kugirango igumane ubushyuhe mugihe ikoresha ingufu zose. Kuzimya sisitemu no kuzimya byakoresha amashanyarazi menshi kuruta kureka ngo ikore.
Uburyo pompe yubushyuhe ikemura ibihe bikonje bikabije
Amapompo ashyushye yakunze kugaragara cyane muri leta zamajyepfo, kandi bafite kandi izina rito nko kudakora neza cyangwa kunanirwa rwose mubihe bikonje. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu mwaka wa 2017 bwakozwe na Minnesota bushingiye ku mbaraga zisukuye zidaharanira inyungu z’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije ugereranya pompe z’ubushyuhe zishaje n’ibindi byashizweho vuba aha byerekanye ko sisitemu y’amashanyarazi ishaje idakora neza cyane mu bushyuhe buri munsi ya dogere 40 Fahrenheit. Ariko yasanze kandi pompe yubushyuhe yateguwe kandi yashyizweho nyuma ya 2015 yagumye ikora mubisanzwe kugeza kuri dogere 13 Fahrenheit - kandi mubihe bitarenze urugero, byikubye inshuro ebyiri kugeza kuri eshatu kuruta sisitemu yo gushyushya amashanyarazi. Harvey Michaels, umwarimu mu bijyanye na sisitemu y’ikoranabuhanga n’ikoranabuhanga muri MIT Sloan yabisobanuye agira ati: “Ubukonje buri hanze, niko bigoye ko iyo mashini ifata ubushyuhe muri uwo mwuka ikawujyana imbere.” “Ni nko gusunika hejuru.” Mu byingenzi, biragoye ko pompe yubushyuhe yimura ubushyuhe mugihe igomba kubanza kubona ubwo bushyuhe - ariko na none, ibyo bibaho mubihe bikabije. Niba uhangayikishijwe n'ubushyuhe buri munsi ya zeru, urugo rwawe rwose rufite gahunda yo gushyushya ibintu yamaze gushyirwaho, kandi ushobora kuba umukandida mwiza kuri sisitemu ya Hybrid-ubushyuhe cyangwa ubushyuhe bubiri.
Sisitemu ya Hybrid cyangwa sisitemu ebyiri
Hariho ibihe bike aho ushyiraho pompe nshya yubushyuhe no kugumisha gaze- cyangwa amavuta ya peteroli nka backup birashobora kuba bihendutse kandi bitarimo ingufu za karubone kuruta kwishingikiriza cyane kuri pompe yubushyuhe. Ubu bwoko bwo kwishyiriraho bwitwa sisitemu ebyiri-yubushyuhe cyangwa Hybrid-ubushyuhe, kandi ikora neza ahantu hashobora guhangana nubushyuhe buri munsi yubukonje. Kubera ko pompe yubushyuhe ishobora kudakora neza mugihe cyubukonje bukabije, igitekerezo nukuziba itandukaniro ukoresheje lisansi y’ibimera kugirango ifashe kugeza icyumba ku bushyuhe aho pompe yubushyuhe ishobora gukora neza, mubisanzwe ahantu hagati ya dogere 20 na 35 Fahrenheit. Tekereza nkaho bisa nuburyo imodoka ya Hybrid ikora.
Harvey Michaels wo muri MIT Sloan, wabaye umujyanama muri komisiyo ishinzwe politiki y’ibihe na leta na leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, yaguye ku bushobozi bwo kuvoma amashyanyarazi mu ngingo ya 2021. Ubushyuhe bumaze gutangira kugabanuka munsi yubukonje, nkuko abisobanura muri iyo ngingo, gaze karemano ishobora kuba ihendutse kuruta pompe yubushyuhe, bitewe nigiciro cy’ingufu zaho. Kandi niyo wazimya gaze muri iyo minsi ikonje cyane, uracyagabanya ibyuka byangiza imyuka murugo byibuze 50%, kubwibyo rero biratsinda ibidukikije.
Ibi birashobora kumvikana hejuru: Nigute ushobora kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ukoresheje ingufu za karubone? Ariko imibare itanga umwanzuro. Niba pompe yawe yubushyuhe ikora neza 100% gusa kubera ubukonje (bitandukanye na 300% kugeza 500% aho isanzwe ikora), ukoresha amashanyarazi inshuro eshatu kugirango ushushe urugo rwawe hejuru Kuri uburyo bwiza bwo gukora. Muri leta nka Massachusetts, aho 75% ya gride yingufu zituruka kuri gaze karemano, bikarangira ukoresheje lisansi nyinshi cyane kuruta iyo ugomba gufungura icyotezo cya gaze mukuzimu hanyuma ukareka igasubiza inzu hejuru ubushyuhe bwibanze.
Alexander Gard-Murray, wakoze kuri raporo ya 3H Hybrid Heat Homes yasuzumye uburyo ubwo buryo bwakora kugira ngo umuvuduko w’imihindagurikire y’ikirere hamwe na decarbonisation muri rusange, yagize ati: "Biragaragara ko dushaka kugabanya imyuka y’ibicanwa by’ibisigazwa bishoboka." “Niba utekereza uti: 'Mfite itanura rya gaze ryashizweho vuba, ntabwo nzabikuraho,' ariko urashaka kubona uburyo bushya bwo gukonjesha, barashobora gukora hamwe. Kandi ibyo ni ikindi kintu cyo kubaza umushinga wawe wa pompe y'ubushyuhe. ”
Sisitemu yubushyuhe bwa Hybrid ntabwo igenewe kuba igisubizo gihoraho ahubwo ni igikoresho cyinzibacyuho gifasha koroshya imihangayiko kuri gride yamashanyarazi ndetse no mumifuka yabantu, mugihe ibigo byingirakamaro bikora impinduka igana kuri gride ishobora kuvugururwa muri rusange.
Nigute watangira gushakisha pompe yawe
Tangira kureba mbere yuko sisitemu yawe igezweho.
Baza inshuti zawe, abaturanyi, na / cyangwa amatsinda yimbuga nkoranyambaga.
Kora ubushakashatsi bwibanze hamwe nizindi gahunda zishishikaza.
Menya neza ko urugo rwawe rufite umuyaga kandi ikirere.
Vugana naba rwiyemezamirimo benshi, hanyuma ubone amagambo yabo yanditse.
Icyitonderwa ：
Bimwe mu ngingo byakuwe kuri interineti. Niba hari ihohoterwa, nyamuneka twandikire kugirango dusibe. Niba ushimishijwe nibicuruzwa bya pompe ， nyamuneka wumve neza sosiyete ya OSB ubushyuhe bwa pompe ， turi amahitamo yawe meza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-26-2022